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A Pet Parent's Guide to Summer Safety

  • 1 day ago
  • 6 min read

Part 1: Summer

Heat and Fireworks


Summer is supposed to be the most fun part of the year. People go on vacation, kids are finished with school. Camping and and RVing is a huge pastime here in BC.


The beach. BBQs. Patios. Ice cream.


The reality for pets is hotter, louder, and more unpredictable than any other stretch of the year. The veterinary emergency room sees its highest volume of visits from June through August.


We will share 2 common situations every pet parent will face between Victoria Day and Labour Day: the heat and fireworks


Summer Heat


Signs Your Pet Is Overheating


Heatstroke can go from manageable to life-threatening in 15 minutes. Know the signs and act right away.


  • Heavy or frantic panting that does not slow down

  • Drooling more than usual or thick, ropey saliva

  • Bright red or pale gums

  • Lethargy, weakness, or stumbling

  • Vomiting or diarrhea

  • Confusion or unresponsiveness

  • Collapse


Some pets are at higher risk: flat-faced breeds (Bulldogs, Pugs, Frenchies, Persians), senior pets, overweight pets, dark and thick-coated pets, and any pet with a heart, lung, or thyroid condition. These pets reach their threshold faster than you anticipate.


The 7-second test

Press the back of your hand to the pavement. Can't hold it comfortably for 7 seconds? Too hot for their paws.

The 7-Second Pavement Test


Pavement can be 20 to 30 degrees hotter than the air. A 25-degree day can mean 52-degree pavement, which can burn paw pads in minutes.


Press the back of your hand flat on the pavement, sidewalk, or asphalt. Count to seven. If you cannot hold your hand there comfortably for the full seven seconds, it is too hot for your pet to walk on. Period.


Pavement does not start cooling until the sun is fully down. Late evening walks are not automatically safer than mid-afternoon ones throughout the summer.


How Hot is Too Hot for Your Dog’s Paws? 25 degrees is 52 on asphalt; 35 degrees is 65 on ashphalt

Hydration by Weight


The baseline rule is one ounce of water per pound of body weight per day.

  • 20-pound pet (9 kg): 20 ounces minimum, about 2.5 cups

  • 50-pound pet (22.7 kg): 50 ounces minimum, about 6.25 cups

  • 80-pound pet (36 kg): 80 ounces minimum, about 10 cups


On hot days, add 50 percent. On active days, add more. If your pet is panting after coming inside, the water bowl is the first place they should go.


Cats need water too, and most do not drink enough on their own. Dehydration in cats shows up as a slow-moving pet with sticky gums and skin that does not bounce back when gently pinched.


The following section has practical ways to get more fluids into your pet.


Hydration Beyond the Bowl


Some pets do not drink enough on their own, especially if summer makes them want to nap more than move. You can sneak fluids in through food and treats.


For dogs:

  • Wet food mixed into or replacing some of the kibble

  • A splash of water or low-sodium bone broth poured over dry food

  • Kibble frozen in water or broth as a slow-melting treat

  • A stuffed Kong frozen with wet food, plain yogurt, or pumpkin puree

  • Lick mats spread thin with wet food, yogurt, or pumpkin

  • Seedless watermelon, cucumber slices, blueberries, strawberries

  • Cantaloupe in small amounts

  • Plain canned, pure pumpkin (not pie filling)

  • Ice cubes (some dogs treat them like the best snack of the day)


For cats:

  • Wet food is the easiest hydration win (most cats have a low thirst drive)

  • Add a splash of water to their wet food or kibble

  • A pet fountain (running water entices most cats more than a still bowl)

  • A running tap

  • Multiple water bowls in different rooms

  • Tuna juice from water-packed tuna, used sparingly

  • Low-sodium broth made for cats


A reminder: grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and anything with xylitol are toxic. Stick to the safe list above and check with your vet before adding anything new to your pet's diet.


When to Skip the Walk Entirely


Skip the walk if:

  • The air temperature is 26 degrees or higher with high humidity

  • The pavement test fails

  • It is between 11 a.m. and 4 p.m.

  • Your pet is a senior, brachycephalic (flat-faced), overweight, or has a heart or lung condition

  • Your pet is already panting hard before you leave


A skipped walk is not a wasted day. Indoor enrichment, a frozen treat, a sniff session in the shaded grass, a training game, or a swim in a kiddie pool all count. Tired brains tire bodies.


Fireworks


The Event That Leads to Lost Pets


More pets are reported missing after a fireworks celebration than at any other time of the year. Some of those pets are never found.


The reason is simple. Fireworks are loud and unpredictable, and they happen close to home, where pets cannot escape the noise. A pet in a panic will dig under fences, break through screens, jump windows, and bolt through doors that are barely cracked.


Set up a Safe Space


Pets need somewhere small, enclosed, inside, and away from windows. They will often tell you where it is. Some choose the bathtub. Some choose the closet. Some choose under the bed.


What makes a safe space work:

  • Interior room or area with no exterior windows

  • A bed, blanket, or crate they already know

  • Curtains drawn to block lightning flashes

  • White noise, a fan, or familiar music to dampen thunder

  • High-value treats or a stuffed Kong to make the space rewarding, and chewing and licking can help relax a stressed-out pet


Anxiety Tools and Medication


Common tools pet parents use:

  • ThunderShirt or anxiety wrap

  • Adaptil (dogs) or Feliway (cats) diffusers and sprays

  • Calming chews or supplements

  • Vet-approved CBD products

  • Calming music designed for pets (Through a Dog’s Ear, David Teie, Pet Acoustics, and Peaceful Pet Music on YouTube is a good starting point)

  • Distraction with a long-lasting chew, lick mat, or puzzle feeder


Call your vet if your pet:

  • Destroys property, doors, or crates trying to escape

  • Will not eat or drink during or after an event

  • Self-harming (chewing paws, breaking nails, hurting themselves trying to hide)

    • Talk with your vet as soon as possible, ideally 10 days or more beforehand, so any prescribed medication has time to work

      • Trazodone is commonly prescribed, given 1 to 2 hours before the event

      • Gabapentin is often combined with trazodone for a layered effect

      • Sileo is gel for noise anxiety in dogs

      • Longer-term anxiety medications for pets with year-round struggles


What helps that you might not expect:

  • Staying calm yourself, your pet reads your body language

  • Avoiding the urge to over-reassure in a high, worried voice (it confirms there is something to be worried about)


A Canadian flag blowing in the wind

Canada Day Checklist

  • Microchip registry with current contact info

  • Collar tag is readable and up-to-date

  • Recent pet photos on your phone (showing different angles, unique markings, and size)

  • Vet visit for meds if needed (start 10 days before)

  • Desensitization sessions during the week

  • Long walk and exercise early in the day on July 1

  • Windows closed, curtains drawn, white noise or music on

  • Meds given 1 to 2 hours before the noise starts

  • All exterior doors and gates double-checked

  • Escape routes blocked


Things NOT to Do on Canada Day (or for any fireworks celebration)

  • Do not bring your pet to a fireworks display, even if they are usually social

  • Do not punish anxious or destructive behaviour

  • Do not leave your pet alone in the yard during fireworks

  • Do not try a new medication for the first time the day of the event

  • Do not sedate your pet with leftover meds from another pet or another situation

  • Do not give your pet human medication or recreational drugs

  • Do not assume an outdoor cat will come home that night, keep them inside and safe

  • Do not skip the leash on a potty break after dark, even in a fenced yard


We hope you have a wonderful, fun, and safe summer with your pets!


Stay tuned for part 2 where we will share some common summer emergencies and recommendations for prevention and a quick response.


Leave a comment if you have a recommendation we missed or have a story to share about summer with your pet or ways to help your anxious pet.


For more helpful pet parent information check out our local listings and resources:


Local veterinarians in Abbotsford and Mission and emergency numbers (just in case) -https://www.furryornotpetcare.ca/forpetparents/veterinariansinabbotsfordandmission


Local pet stores (to buy what you need for your pet) -


What to do for a lost (or found) pet in Abbotsford -


Dog-friendly parks and trails in the area (to check out before or after Canada Day)

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